September 2026 · 5 min read · Delaney Construction Projects
What's the best way to plan your budget?
Budgeting is one of the most important parts of any building project. The right process ensures your design ambitions align with your financial comfort zone, and that you have confidence in the numbers from day one.

Step 1: Start with a realistic figure
Begin by setting a ballpark figure for what you're comfortable spending. This doesn't need to be precise but should reflect what you're realistically willing to invest.
Share this figure early with your architect or draftsperson so that your designs are developed with your budget in mind, avoiding over-designing from the start.
Step 2: Send drafted plans to your builder
Once you have preliminary designs, share them with your builder. This step is critical: it ensures the proposed design actually aligns with your budget before you invest further in detailed documentation.
Step 3: Confirm budget alignment, then engage an engineer
If the builder's initial estimated costs are within your proposed budget, the next step is to engage an engineer to prepare structural and engineering plans. These allow for a more accurate costing process and ensure the design is not just beautiful but also buildable.
Step 4: Decide on contract type (fixed-price vs cost-plus)
The right contract depends on the project and how much is already locked in:
- Fixed-Price may suit new builds where plans and specifications are highly detailed
- Cost-Plus often suits renovations and extensions, where flexibility is important and unknowns are common
Step 5: Allow for contingencies
Every project benefits from a contingency buffer. Setting aside 10–15% of your total budget helps cover hidden issues, upgrades, or changes without stress.
Step 6: Manage costs during construction
How costs are managed on site depends on the contract you chose:
- Fixed-Price Contracts – the overall price is agreed before construction, but variations may arise if you request changes or if unforeseen site conditions are uncovered. The key here is to understand how variations are priced and approved so you can make informed decisions quickly without delays
- Cost-Plus Contracts – you receive regular budget updates as the project progresses. At Delaney Construction Projects, we provide fortnightly cost reports, access to receipts and invoices, and clear explanations of how selections or changes impact your running total. This transparency helps you stay in control and adjust as needed
How accurate are builder estimates?
The more detail provided, the more confidence you can have in the numbers:
- Concept or sketch plans – estimates may vary by ±20–25%
- Architectural and engineering plans – estimates narrow to ±10–15%
- Full specifications (item schedules, finishes, electrical/cabinetry plans) – estimates can be accurate to within ±5%, which is typically detailed enough for a fixed-price contract
Example: a renovation budget in practice
Imagine you've set a $400k budget for a renovation:
- Drafted plans are reviewed by your builder, and they estimate $385k
- You move forward with engineering plans and confirm the figure is realistic
- You set aside a $30k contingency
- During construction, structural deficiencies and issues with existing electrical and plumbing services are found and require $15k of repairs
- Thanks to your contingency, the project stays within budget — and you still have room to add upgraded features or finishes if you'd like to
Our approach
At Delaney Construction Projects, we guide clients through every stage of budgeting — from initial ballpark estimates to transparent cost-tracking during construction. The goal is simple: “no surprises, no guesswork — just clarity, control, and confidence in where your money is going.”
Common questions
- How much contingency should I allow on a building budget?
- Set aside 10–15% of your total budget. It covers hidden issues, upgrades or changes without stress — in our worked example, a $30k contingency on a $400k renovation absorbed $15k of unexpected structural, electrical and plumbing repairs with room to spare.
- How accurate is a builder's estimate?
- It depends on the detail you provide. From concept or sketch plans, estimates may vary by ±20–25%; with architectural and engineering plans, ±10–15%; with full specifications (item schedules, finishes, electrical and cabinetry plans), within ±5% — usually enough for a fixed-price contract.
- When should I send my plans to a builder?
- As soon as you have preliminary drafted designs — before you invest in detailed documentation or engineering. It confirms the design actually aligns with your budget, and only then is it worth engaging an engineer for structural plans.